This series of articles seeks to examine the character attributes of highly successful leaders, regardless of their adherence to a strong faith or moral standard. In presenting these thoughts, Leadership Ministries is not agreeing with or advocating these traits or practices, but rather presents these as ideas for discussion and development in your own leadership journey.
Fred McFeely Rogers (1928 – 2003) was an American television host, author, producer and Presbyterian minister. He was the creator, showrunner, and host of the preschool television series Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, which ran from 1968 to 2001. He earned a bachelor’s degree from Rollins College in 1961, and a bachelor’s degree in divinity from Pittsburgh Theological Seminary in 1962. His television show ran for 33 years, and was critically acclaimed for focusing on children's emotional and physical concerns, such as death, sibling rivalry, school enrollment, and divorce.[1]
Rogers had a difficult childhood and was shy, introverted and overweight. He was frequently homebound, suffering from bouts of asthma. He learned to play the piano at age 5. He spent much time alone, playing with puppets, and interacting with his grandfather. Rogers would create his own worlds in his childhood bedroom, an imagination that would serve him later when he went into television. He overcame his shyness in high school, where he became president of the student council, a member of the National Honor Society, and editor-in-chief of the school yearbook.
Rogers received more than 40 honorary degrees and several awards, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2002 and a Lifetime Achievement Emmy in 1997. He was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame in 1999. He influenced many writers and producers of children's television shows, and his broadcasts provided comfort during tragic events, even after his death. Considering many of today’s American leaders were regular viewers of Mr. Rogers’ Neighborhood as children, his principled teaching had a lasting impact across multiple generations. Consider some of his best practices:
Seek personal connection. Mr. Rogers had a way of communicating clearly and plainly about difficult issues. He listened intently—even when the speaker was on the other side of a television screen. He was not cynical. The goal of his life’s work was to provide a children’s television program that encourages respect, compassion, integrity, and humility.[2] Children formed a lasting and personal connection with Mr. Rogers.
Mr. Rogers wanted all children to feel like they belonged in his neighborhood. He believed that every person brings something special to the world and he had the patience to appreciate every child and adult he encountered. He sang a song during his program entitled, “It’s You I Like”, which expressed his belief that every person has value and deserves genuine connection. Rogers said, “All of us, at some time or other, need help. Whether we’re giving or receiving help, each one of us has something valuable to bring to this world. That’s one of the things that connects us as neighbors—in our own way, each one of us is a giver and a receiver.”
Be kind to everyone. One of Mr. Rogers’ greatest character traits was kindness. He taught children to be kind to adults and especially to other children. He said, “There are three ways to ultimate success: The first way is to be kind. The second way is to be kind. The third way is to be kind.”[3] Mr. Rogers asked people (often very sick or physically weak people) to pray for him. People who had only been recipients of help were given the opportunity to deliver help to someone in need. It was empowering. He often encouraged children to think about what they said to others: “Imagine what our neighborhoods would be like if each of us offered, as a matter of course, just one kind word to another person.”
Be optimistic. For Fred Rogers, the days in his neighborhood were truly beautiful. He looked for the positive aspects of everything, including of others. His encouragement and cheerfulness were genuine and thoughtful, yet were far-removed from the Land of Make Believe and more closely aligned to the realities that we all live with. Fred Rogers answered all of his fan mail himself—every single letter. He was, in his own words, someone who “helped you become who you are…who cared about you and wanted what was best for you in life.”
There will only ever be one Mister Rogers. But we can model aspects of his behavior to become our best selves and show that to others. His lessons are equally as applicable for adults inside and outside of the business world. When you’re a leader who is trying to make a change— whether it’s organizational, operational, or technological—Rogers reminds us that we set the culture of an organization by the behavior we demonstrate every day. Rogers died of stomach cancer in 2003, at the age of 74.
He was between eight and nine years old when he ascended to rule a kingdom. Reigning from 1332 to 1323 BC, King Tut became leader of ancient Egypt. A Pharaoh was a statesman, religious leader, military commander, administrator and steward of the land.
William Whiting Borden (1887-1913) was an American philanthropist, millionaire and Christian missionary. Borden surrendered his life to Christ as a child as a result of the witness of his mother. Borden wrote three phrases in his Bible that defined his life: “No reserves. No retreats. No regrets.”
Dietrick Bonhoeffer (1906-1945) was a German pastor, theologian and anti-Nazi dissident. He was opposed to Hitler’s genocide of the Jews, and ran “underground seminaries” during the war. In 1943 he was imprisoned by the Gestapo. Bonhoeffer was executed in the spring of 1945.
Charlemagne (747-814) united the majority of Western and Central Europe during the Middle Ages. People call him the “Father of Europe,” and the Pope made him the first Holy Roman Emperor.
Charles Haddon Spurgeon (1834 – 1892) was an English pastor of the New Park Street Chapel (later renamed Metropolitan Tabernacle) in London for 38 years. He became known as the “Prince of Preachers” for his spellbinding sermons, which sometimes ran two hours or more.
James Earl “Jimmy” Carter, Jr. (1924 - ) is an American politician and humanitarian who served as the 39th President of the United States. Though many believe his presidency a failure, his post-Oval Office years have been nothing short of phenomenal.
Saint Nicholas of Myra (270-373) was an early Christian bishop from the city of Myra in Asia Minor during the time of the Roman Empire. That he loved children and was tremendously generous is widely accepted, and gave rise to the modern day tales of Santa Claus.
Nicholas Lou Saban, Jr. is an American football coach, most known for his 17 years as Head Coach at the University of Alabama. He is widely considered one of the greatest college coaches of all time.
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770 – 1827) was a German composer and pianist. He is among the most admired classical composers in history, and the melodies of his great symphonies and sonatas are recognized around the world.
Elvis Aaron Presley (1935 – 1977) was known as the “King of Rock and Roll”. He began his music career in 1954, and over the next 30 years would sell 300 million albums, make 33 movies, and become one of the most well-known and celebrated artists in history.
Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee (1955-) is an English computer scientist, professorial research fellow at the University of Oxford and a professor emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). He is widely credited as the inventor of the World Wide Web.
Howard D. Schultz is an American businessman and author. He served as Chairman and CEO of Starbucks from 1986 to 2000, and again from 2008 to 2017, and in 2022-2023. He was named one of the World’s Richest People by Forbes with a net worth in 2020 of $4.3 billion.
Socrates (470-399 BC) was a Greek philosopher credited with founding Western philosophy and the first among moral philosophers and the ethical tradition of thought. Socrates did not author any texts, and what is known of him is through accounts of other classical writers.
Pablo Ruiz Picasso (1881 –1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist and theatre designer. Picasso demonstrated extraordinary artistic talent throughout his life and is considered the father of modern art.
Neil Armstrong (1930 –2012) was an American astronaut and aeronautical engineer who became the first person to walk on the moon in 1969. He was also a naval aviator, test pilot, and university professor.
Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (1475-1554) was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance. He is known for his striking masterpieces, including the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel and the statue of David.
Historians consider Ramesses II (1303-1213 BC) the greatest and most powerful Pharaoh of Ancient Egypt’s New Kingdom period. He lived to be at least 90 and ruled for more than 65 years. During his reign, the Egyptian army is estimated to have totaled some 100,000 men.
Nicola Tesla (1856 – 1943) was an eccentric inventor. Tesla is the inventor of alternating current electricity, radar, x-ray photography, wireless communication, and solar power. His AC power is still the world standard for electricity to this day.
Sir Richard Branson is a British entrepreneur and business magnate. He is the founder of Virgin Group, which is a cadre of more than 400 companies including an airline, cruise line, retail empire and space tourism concern.
John F. Kennedy (1917 – 1963) was an American politician who served as the 35th President of the United States until his assassination at the end of his third year in office. He was the youngest person to be elected President and served during the height of the Cold War.
Julius Caesar (100 BC – 44 BC) was a Roman general and stateman who rose to become dictator of Rome. Today Caesar is still considered one of the greatest military commanders to have ever lived.
William Franklin Graham Jr. (1918 – 2018) was an American evangelist and ordained minister who became internationally well known in the 1940s, and preached the Gospel to millions.
George Washington (1732 – 1799) was an American military officer, stateman and first President of the United States from 1789 to 1797.
Inventor Thomas Edison (1847-1931) established many of the technologies of our modern world, including electric power, the light bulb, mass communication, batteries, and motion pictures.
Known as the “Apostle of Ireland”, Saint Patrick is the primary patron saint of Ireland. Saint Patrick’s Day is observed on March 17, the supposed day of his death.
Chesley “Sully” Sullenberger III (1951 - ) is a retired fighter pilot and commercial airline pilot, best known as Captain of crashed US Airways Flight 1549, the “Miracle on the Hudson”. Sullenberger landed in the Hudson River in New York, saving the lives of all 155 people on board.
Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) was the sixteenth President of the United States. He held office during the Civil War. He is considered by many to be America’s greatest President.
Jeff Bezos is an entrepreneur, investor, computer engineer, media mogul and commercial astronaut. He is the founder and executive Chairman of Amazon.
Walt Disney (1901 – 1966) was an American entrepreneur, film producer, animator and inventor. He holds the record for the most Academy Awards, earning 22 Oscars and 59 nominations.
Aristotle (384-322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher. His writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences, philosophy, linguistics, economics, politics, psychology, and the arts.